Suppose you are driving on a busy street, but there is no crosswalk, barriers, traffic lights, or signs. Suddenly, you saw a pedestrian crossing the road in an unsafe manner. What will be your quick response? Definitely, you will try to stop the car.
However, the car does not stop every time, and the result can be a severe accident. This kind of behaviour is called jaywalking. Today we will discuss all about it.
What Is Jaywalking?
Jaywalking means crossing the road between two nearby points where a crosswalk is not available. This can be particularly risky for both pedestrians and drivers. Therefore, in some states, jaywalking is against the law.
Basically, the term jaywalking was started in the 90s during a safety campaign. It was held to stop road accidents. In the earlier times, the word “jay” referred to the people who had less knowledge about traffic rules and who crossed roads in a careless manner were called “jaywalkers”.
Example of Jaywalking
Suppose you are walking on a busy street between two intersections and instead of using a crosswalk, you cross the road right in the middle. This is jaywalking because you are not using a proper crossing area.
Is Jaywalking Illegal?
Generally, jaywalking means breaking the traffic rules to cross the road. So, in this sense, it is an illegal act. But in some countries, there are no strict rules. Even in some countries, the public is unaware of the term jaywalking. Now we will list some major countries and their rules for jaywalking;
United States
In the USA, it is the responsibility of drivers to let pedestrians cross the road at both marked and unmarked crosswalks. Even in areas without sidewalks, such as in Florida, pedestrians are permitted to walk on the road. On the other hand, in some cities like New York, Chicago, Los Angeles, and Boston, jaywalking is against the law.
United Kingdom
If we talk about the UK, there is no law against crossing the road in the middle or outside of a crosswalk. Because of this, British people may unconsciously break jaywalking rules when they visit countries like South Korea, where such rules are in place. But, it is prohibited on the motorways or the roads that have “No Pedestrian” notice boards.
California
In 2022, California’s governor, Gavin Newsom, signed a new law that made jaywalking no longer a crime in the state. This law is called “The Freedom to Walk Act”. It says that police can’t stop and fine someone for crossing the road mid-block unless it’s clearly dangerous.
Russia
In Russia, there are strict rules for jaywalkers. People should use legal points such as zebra crossings, pedestrian tunnels, unmarked roads, and footbridges. If someone crosses the road while jaywalking, he or she may be fined 500 rubles.
Italy
If you are in Italy and do not see a marked crossing, you can cross the road. But only in case there is no zebra crossing within 100 meters. On the other hand, walking on highways and major out-of-town roads is completely banned.
Germany
German traffic rules clearly state that pedestrians must avoid disturbing vehicle flow on the road. If there is a crossing or traffic light nearby (within 30 or 40 meters), you have to use it. In case of heavy traffic flow, you can always use the nearest crosswalk or traffic light. Otherwise, you might be fined between €5 and €10.
Mexico
Jaywalking is not against the law in Mexico. But on Paseo de la Reforma (a major road in Mexico City), there are concrete blocks placed in the middle of the road. This was done to stop people from crossing unsafe places.
South Korea
In Korea, crossing outside the crosswalk or during a red light at a traffic signal is against the law. On roads with footbridges or underground paths, people must use them unless they have a disability. Moreover, if you visit Korea, always avoid jaywalking on roads with “No Pedestrians” signs (like on expressways) because it is not allowed.
Hong Kong
Make sure not to cross the road in the zigzag zones near zebra crossings in Hong Kong. You also can not cross within 15 meters of other crossings, like signal-controlled crossings, footbridges, or subways, unless you use the designated crossing. Hong Kong has stricter traffic rules, so always be careful.
Switzerland
In Switzerland, road walkers are usually allowed to cross the road from any place (but with careful consideration). If there is a pedestrian crossing, bridge or underpass within 50 meters, then they must use it. Just like in the UK, the public is not allowed on highways and motorways.
Why is Jaywalking Dangerous?
Jaywalking is a non-serious behaviour that is shown by pedestrians. Sometimes, this behaviour can cause unmanageable traffic problems. Let’s discuss these problems.
Disruption of Traffic
In urban environments, jaywalkers create major traffic disruptions by crossing streets. When there are a lot of cars, jaywalking can cause traffic jams. Moreover, when people cross the road from anywhere. Then it becomes harder for traffic lights and signals to control the flow properly.
Penalties and Fines
As we have discussed above, many countries have very strict rules against jaywalkers. They do not compensate the victim in case of a jaw injury. If we talk about Zimbabwe, you have to pay $20 due to jaywalking / violating signal lights. In addition, you will be punished for six months in jail.
Higher Accident Ratio of Pedestrians
Drivers usually expect people to use crosswalks and zebra crossings. But when someone suddenly appears in front of the driver, they get confused. So in a hurry they forget to push the break on time and an accident happens. In 2021, over 7000 people ( jawwalkers) were killed in traffic accidents in the U.S.
How Cities Try to Stop Jaywalking (And Why It Matters)
To reduce the accident ratio, major cities are trying to stop jaywalking. As they know the value of balanced traffic flow. So they imposed many rules and regulations to avoid jaywalking. Below, we have discussed major cities.
New York
New York City is also working to save pedestrians. Their main slogan is not to enforce rules on the public. To secure the road walkers, they are making the streets secure. For instance, they have placed crosswalks and signals. Moreover, they also contributed to public awareness campaigns.
Minneapolis
If we look at Minneapolis (city in Minnesota), they have made some real efforts to protect their people too. Therefore, strict rules and regulations are imposed to cross the roads. Pedestrians have to follow the traffic lights and signals. In case of negligence, the person is punished with fines which can range from $25 to $100.
Chicago
The famous city of Chicago has given freedom to jaywalkers. But it doesn’t mean that their public is unsafe on the roads. Because they have set rigid rules for drivers. For example, the driver should take care of walkers when crossing a busy street, in the private sector, government institutions, and hospitals. Otherwise, they will be punished.
Simple Ways to Avoid Jaywalking
Zebra Crossing
Zebra crossings are white stripes on the road that are designed to alert drivers. So, you can add this type of stripe on your road to avoid jaywalking. When foot traffic uses a zebra crossing, drivers have to stop and wait. So use these white strips on busy roads to manage flow and reduce accidents.
Pedestrian Barricades
Pedestrian barricades are physical barriers that are placed near crossing areas. Their main goal is to guide pedestrians who try to cross the road unsafely.
If you want to buy pedestrian barricades for your road safety, then Jackwin is the perfect partner for you. It does not matter if you need barriers made of metal, plastic, or other materials. We will provide you with various sizes and styles. Furthermore, our company offers durability at an affordable price.
Traffic Lights
Traffic lights are a powerful tool to avoid accidents caused by jaywalkers. If you are searching for strong and efficient traffic lights, Jackwin is again ready to support you. We have been manufacturing several types of traffic lights (such as barricade lights) since 2008. With our expertise in this field, we offer multiple options in different sizes, colors, and materials.
Traffic Sign
Traffic signs are also a safer way to avoid accidents. Our R&D engineering team has especially prepared clear, visible, and bold boards for you. These boards warn the drivers from a distance that the pedestrian area is starting. We offer a complete range of reliable road signs & delineator posts used for traffic control and safety.
Intelligent Traffic Device
There are many intelligent traffic devices that can help you stop jaywalking. Our company is counted among the top brands that manufacture smart devices. For example, Road markers and all kinds of raised pavement markers to secure your night fun rides.
Moreover, Jackwin offers a wide collection of these markers, such as solar-powered, DC or AC wired, wireless, and reflective ones. These markers will be affordable as well as a long-lasting choice for your next project.
Final Note
In conclusion, we can say that jaywalking is dangerous for both walkers and drivers. Because it can disturb the traffic flow and cause accidents. It’s very important to pay attention to the traffic rules. For instance, always follow the guidelines of traffic lights, signals, barriers, and smart devices to cross the road.
